Six thinking
hats is a book written by Edward De Bono and very helpful in managing meetings and discussions in a group. It is an effective tool in parallel
thinking processes and could help people express their opinion and views and to
be more productive and systematic when it comes to decision-making.
It is an
important tool also in a group discussion which enables full thinking potential
of teams and help improved team productivity and communication, project
management and creative training.
It is called Six
Thinking Hats because it has six distinct directions to follow which means that everytime a team is in a discussion, members must learn to separate thinking
into six clear functions which are identified with colors. Each color is called a “Thinking Hat”.
·
White – symbolizes information
which considers pure information or facts available and needed, just pure and
simple facts.
·
Yellow – symbolizes optimistic
response and brightness exploring positive facts and seeking logical value and
benefits.
·
Black – refers to discernment and
judgment where members must start assessing and segregating reasons worthy to
be applied and why something may not work.
·
Red – signifies feelings and
intuition and members can express emotions and instinctive manners, their
fears, likes and dislikes.
· Green – signifies creativity,
expressing concepts and perceptions that can benefit the organization or team.
Statements of provocation and identifying where a thought goes.
·
Blue – Used to manage the
thinking process, refers to the control mechanism ensuring that the six
thinking hats guidelines are observed.
The main idea of these six thinking hats is that after identifying and
thoroughly investigating the six modes of thinking, sensible and distinct
programs can now be created and evaluated.
The color or “hat” is followed according to sequence when applied
in a team discussion or meeting and always end in a blue hat. The group will
then agree how they will think and evaluate the outcome.
This meeting management tool is a systematic process of parallel
thinking where a person or a decision maker won’t leap to unstructured and
unfocused thinking process. Using this tool, the team would be able to:
·
look at problems, strategies and
opportunities
·
make meetings become shorter and
more productive and focused
·
reduce conflicts among members
·
create dynamic and systematic
result
·
see all sides of the situation
and make thorough evaluation
·
generate more and better ideas
and achieve and significant results
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